Your First Home scheme FAQs
107 questions from our scheme and comparison pages. Each one links to its full answer, with the sources, on the page it belongs to. Shared Ownership and general first-time buyer questions are answered on the Shared Ownership and guides pages.
The Your First Home scheme and calculators
Your First Home scheme calculator with worked examples
- Which numbers in this calculator are confirmed?
The 2.5% deposit and 20% equity loan come from the government's announcement, though the detail is due at the Budget on 28 October 2026. Full answer
- What mortgage rate should I use?
The default (5%) is the best fixed rate on 26 September 2026 for a mortgage covering about 77.5% of the price, from a lender that operates across England. Full answer
- Does the calculator include the government loan in the monthly cost?
During the interest-free period the loan costs nothing each month, so the monthly figure is just the mortgage. Full answer
- Why does the repayment change with the home's value?
Because an equity loan is a share of the home, not a fixed sum. Full answer
- Can I share my result?
Yes. Press 'Copy a link to this result'. Full answer
House deposit calculator: how long to save 2.5% or 5%
- What does the deposit calculator assume?
A 2.5% deposit, which is what the government announced on 26 September 2026 and which will be confirmed at the Budget on 28 October. Full answer
- Does the timeline include the extra costs?
No. It counts the deposit only. Full answer
- What if I already have some savings?
Subtract what you have from the deposit shown and divide the rest by your monthly saving. Full answer
- Can I save the deposit in a Lifetime ISA and use it for Your First Home?
Nothing announced prevents it. Full answer
Equity loan repayment calculator for Your First Home
- Why do I repay more than I borrowed?
Because the loan is 20% of the home, not £46,000 of cash. Full answer
- Is the repayment on top of the mortgage?
Yes. When you sell, the sale price first clears the mortgage and the equity loan, and you keep what is left. Full answer
- Can I repay the loan in stages?
Help to Buy allowed part repayments of at least 10% of the home's value at a time, each based on a fresh valuation, with a £200 administration fee. Full answer
- What growth rate should I assume?
Nobody knows, and the last few years show how much it varies: the Lloyds House Price Index put the average UK home at £298,468 in August 2026, up sharply on 2019 but with periods of falling prices in between. Full answer
Your First Home mortgage calculator: what you need to borrow
- Why is the mortgage 77.5% of the price?
Because 100% minus your 2.5% deposit minus the government's 20% loan leaves 77.5%. Full answer
- How much income do I need?
Lenders usually lend up to about 4.5 times household income, so divide the mortgage by 4.5. Full answer
- Does the equity loan count as debt in the affordability check?
Under Help to Buy, lenders took the equity loan into account and some required the interest to be affordable from year six. Full answer
- Which lenders will offer Your First Home mortgages?
Not announced. Help to Buy had a list of participating lenders including most big names. Full answer
Your First Home scheme explained: 2.5% deposit, 20% loan
- Is Your First Home the same as Help to Buy?
It is the same idea: a government equity loan on a new-build home. Full answer
- Can I use Your First Home on an existing home, not a new build?
No. The government's announcement says the scheme is for new-build homes bought from a developer signed up to it. Full answer
- Does Your First Home cover Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland?
No. The announcement covers England only. Full answer
- Do I pay interest on the government loan?
Not at first. The government says there will be an initial interest-free period. Full answer
- When can I apply?
Nobody can apply yet. Full answer
- Is there an age limit?
Unknown. The BBC reports that ministers have not confirmed whether there will be an age restriction. Full answer
Your First Home deposit: what 2.5% means in pounds
- How much deposit do I need for Your First Home?
2.5% of the price, according to the government's announcement, with the detail due at the Budget on 28 October 2026. Full answer
- Can the deposit be a gift from family?
Not announced. Help to Buy accepted gifted deposits with a signed letter confirming the money was a gift, not a loan, and lenders usually accept them too. Full answer
- Is 2.5% enough to protect me if prices fall?
No. With a 2.5% deposit, a price fall of just over 3% leaves the mortgage larger than your share of the home's value until you have paid some of it off (the government's 20% shrinks with the price too... Full answer
- Do I need a bigger deposit for a new build?
Many lenders cap new-build flats at 85% loan-to-value, which is why a 5% deposit on a flat can be hard to find. Full answer
- Do I pay stamp duty on top of the deposit?
Not on homes up to £300,000 if everyone buying is a first-time buyer. Full answer
Your First Home eligibility: am I a first-time buyer?
- Am I a first-time buyer if I owned a home abroad?
For stamp duty relief, Help to Buy and the Lifetime ISA, no: owning a home anywhere in the world counts. Full answer
- Can I be a first-time buyer again after selling a home?
No. Once you have owned a home you are no longer a first-time buyer under any of the government's definitions, even if you sold years ago or lost money. Full answer
- Does inheriting a house stop me being a first-time buyer?
Yes, for stamp duty relief. Full answer
- My partner has owned before but I have not. Can we use the scheme?
Under stamp duty relief and Help to Buy, everyone buying had to qualify, so a couple with one previous owner did not. Full answer
- Is there an age limit for Your First Home?
Not confirmed. The BBC reports ministers have not said whether there will be one. Full answer
- What is a first-time buyer declaration?
A signed statement, usually to your solicitor or lender, confirming you have never owned a home. Full answer
How does Your First Home work? The equity loan explained
- Do I get the 20% as cash?
No. The equity loan is paid straight to the housebuilder as part of the purchase price. Full answer
- Is the equity loan a mortgage?
No. A mortgage is a fixed sum you repay with interest over a set term. Full answer
- Can I put down more than 2.5%?
Almost certainly yes. Full answer
- What happens if house prices fall?
You repay less on the equity loan, because it is 20% of the value at the time. Full answer
- Who pays for the scheme?
The loans are expected to be funded from existing budgets, and developers are expected to pay a contribution when they sign up. Full answer
Your First Home income cap: what is known so far
- What is the Your First Home income cap?
Not announced. The government has confirmed there will be a household income cap and that the detail comes at the Budget on 28 October 2026. Full answer
- Is the cap on my income or our joint income?
The announcement says 'household income cap', so expect it to cover everyone buying together. Full answer
- Is the cap before or after tax?
Not stated. First Homes and Shared Ownership use income before tax. Full answer
- If I earn under the cap, will a lender give me the mortgage?
Not automatically. Lenders usually lend up to about 4.5 times household income and check your outgoings and credit history. Full answer
Your First Home interest: what the equity loan costs later
- How long is the Your First Home interest-free period?
Nobody knows yet. The government has only said there will be 'an initial interest free period'. Full answer
- What interest rate will I pay after the interest-free period?
Not announced. Help to Buy charged 1.75% of the amount borrowed in year six, and the rate rose every April by inflation (CPI) plus 2%. Full answer
- Is the interest charged on the original loan or on my home's value?
Under Help to Buy, interest was worked out on the amount you originally borrowed, so it did not rise when your home rose in value. Full answer
- Does paying the interest reduce what I owe?
No. GOV.UK says of Help to Buy that 'interest payments do not go towards repaying your equity loan'. Full answer
- Can I repay the loan before the interest starts?
Under Help to Buy, yes. Full answer
Your First Home pre-registration: is it open yet?
- Can I register for Your First Home now?
No. There is no registration, no waiting list and no form. Full answer
- Will registering early get me a home first?
Unknown. Help to Buy had no queue: you found a home with a participating developer, then applied. Full answer
- Does it cost anything to apply?
Help to Buy charged no application fee, though developers took a reservation fee of up to £500 that was deducted from the price. Full answer
- How do I know a website is official?
Government pages are on gov.uk. Full answer
Your First Home price caps: what we know before the Budget
- Is the Your First Home price cap £600,000?
Not announced. £600,000 was Help to Buy's cap in London (and, before 2021, everywhere in England). Full answer
- Are the caps by region or by council area?
Unknown. The government says 'local property price caps'. Full answer
- Does the cap apply to the price or the valuation?
Help to Buy applied its caps to the purchase price. Full answer
- Can I use the scheme on a home above the cap if I add more deposit?
Under Help to Buy, no: a home above the cap was simply not eligible, however much deposit you had. Full answer
Is Your First Home worth it? Pros, cons and who it suits
- Is Your First Home a good idea?
For some people. If a 5% deposit is out of reach but the monthly payments are not, and you want a new build you will live in for years, it can be the difference between buying and renting. Full answer
- Is the equity loan a good idea if house prices rise?
It costs you more, but not as much as people fear over the first five years. Full answer
- Is it better to wait and save a 5% deposit?
It depends on how long the wait is and what you pay in rent meanwhile. Full answer
- Can I end up in negative equity with Your First Home?
Yes, and sooner than with a 5% deposit. Full answer
- Was Help to Buy worth it for the people who used it?
The government's evaluation, published in September 2026, says 387,000 homes were bought through it, 328,000 by first-time buyers, and 46% of buyers said they could not have bought without it. Full answer
Repaying Your First Home equity loan: 20% of the value
- Do I repay the £46,000 I borrowed or 20% of the value?
Under the Help to Buy rules we assume will carry over, you repay 20% of your home's market value at the time, whatever you borrowed. Full answer
- Can I repay part of the Your First Home equity loan?
Help to Buy allowed part payments of at least 10% of the home's market value, so a 20% loan could be cleared in two halves. Full answer
- Do I have to repay the equity loan when I remortgage?
Not under Help to Buy. Full answer
- What does it cost to repay the loan?
Under Help to Buy: a £200 administration fee, a valuation from a RICS surveyor that you paid for and that was valid for three months, and your own solicitor's fees. Full answer
- What happens if my home falls in value?
The loan falls with it. Full answer
- Is there a deadline for repaying the equity loan?
Help to Buy loans had to be repaid in full when you sold, when you paid off your mortgage, or at the end of the loan term, normally 25 years. Full answer
Comparing schemes
First-time buyer schemes compared: which one fits you?
- What government schemes are there for first-time buyers in England?
As of 27 September 2026 there are four government purchase schemes (Your First Home, Shared Ownership, First Homes and the mortgage guarantee scheme), one government savings account (the Lifetime ISA)... Full answer
- Which first-time buyer scheme needs the smallest deposit?
Your First Home, at 2.5% of the price, once it launches. Full answer
- Can I use more than one scheme at once?
The Lifetime ISA works with any purchase scheme as long as the home costs £450,000 or less and you meet its other rules. Full answer
- Is Help to Buy still available?
No. GOV.UK states that you can no longer apply for a Help to Buy equity loan in England; the scheme closed to new applications in 2022 and its last purchases completed in 2023. Full answer
- When will the Your First Home rules be confirmed?
At the Budget on Wednesday 28 October 2026. Full answer
- Do these schemes work in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland?
Only the mortgage guarantee scheme and the Lifetime ISA cover the whole UK. Full answer
Mortgage guarantee scheme vs Your First Home: 5% or 2.5%?
- Is the mortgage guarantee scheme the same as Freedom to Buy?
Yes, in practice. Freedom to Buy was the name Labour's 2024 manifesto gave to a permanent mortgage guarantee scheme. Full answer
- How do I apply for the mortgage guarantee scheme?
You do not apply for it. Full answer
- Is there a maximum property price under the mortgage guarantee scheme?
The 2025 scheme rules set no maximum property price or loan size, unlike the earlier 2021 to 2025 scheme, which had a £600,000 cap. Full answer
- Can I use the mortgage guarantee scheme and Your First Home together?
You would not need to. Full answer
- Which is cheaper each month, a 95% mortgage or Your First Home?
Your First Home, by about £306 a month on a £230,000 home at September 2026 rates, because the mortgage is smaller and gets a lower rate. Full answer
- What happens if house prices fall?
With a 95% mortgage a fall of more than 5% puts you in negative equity, meaning you owe more than the home is worth. Full answer
Deposit Unlock scheme closed: Your First Home vs Own New
- Is the Deposit Unlock scheme still available in 2026?
No. Deposit Unlock closed to new completions in April 2026. Full answer
- What has replaced Deposit Unlock?
Nothing with the same name. Full answer
- Is Own New Rate Reducer a loan I have to pay back?
No. The builder pays the incentive to your lender, and the lender uses it to lower your interest rate for the fixed period. Full answer
- Do I need a 10% deposit for Own New?
Not always. HomeOwners Alliance reports that you can buy through Rate Reducer with a deposit as small as 5%, but the lowest rates it lists need a 10% deposit and a 5% builder incentive. Full answer
- What happens when the Own New fixed period ends?
The incentive is used up. Full answer
- Can I use Own New with Your First Home?
Nothing has been announced. Full answer
First Homes scheme 2026: who qualifies, how it compares
- Is First Homes the same as Your First Home?
No. First Homes is a discount: you buy the home for at least 30% below market value and the discount stays with the home for ever. Full answer
- Can I use both First Homes and Your First Home together?
Not announced, and unlikely. Full answer
- Which one saves more money?
On day one, First Homes: a 30% discount is worth more than a 20% loan. Full answer
- Why is First Homes so hard to find?
Because councils and developers decide how many First Homes each new development includes, and many areas have very few. Full answer
- What is the First Home Scheme in Ireland?
An Irish government shared equity scheme (firsthomescheme.ie) that takes a stake of up to 30% in a new home. Full answer
How did Help to Buy work? How Your First Home differs
- Is Help to Buy still available?
No. The equity loan scheme in England closed to new applications on 31 October 2022 and the last completions were in March 2023. Full answer
- Is Your First Home just Help to Buy with a new name?
The mechanism is the same: a 20% government equity loan on a new build, repaid as a share of value. Full answer
- I still have a Help to Buy loan. Does the new scheme change it?
No. Your loan keeps its original terms. Full answer
- Was Help to Buy a success?
The government's own evaluation says both things: it helped 387,000 households buy, 46% of whom said they could not have bought otherwise, and it added around 15% to new-build supply; but it also push... Full answer
- How does Help to Buy work for people who still have one?
Interest-free for five years, then 1.75% of the amount borrowed in year six, rising each April. Full answer
Lifetime ISA first-time buyer rules and Your First Home
- Can I use a Lifetime ISA for the Your First Home deposit?
Yes, as far as the rules published so far allow. Full answer
- What is the Lifetime ISA property price limit?
£450,000, everywhere in the UK, with no higher figure for London. Full answer
- What happens if I take money out of a Lifetime ISA for something else?
You pay a 25% withdrawal charge on the amount taken out. Full answer
- How long does a Lifetime ISA need to be open before I can buy?
At least 12 months from your first payment. Full answer
- Can two people use their Lifetime ISAs on one home?
Yes. If you are buying together and you are both first-time buyers who meet the conditions, GOV.UK says you can both use your savings and your bonuses on the same purchase. Full answer
- Is the Lifetime ISA a first-time buyer scheme?
Not in the way Your First Home or Shared Ownership are. Full answer
- Is the Lifetime ISA being scrapped?
It is being replaced for new savers, not scrapped for existing ones. Full answer
Your First Home vs Shared Ownership: which costs less?
- Is Shared Ownership cheaper than Your First Home?
Month by month, usually yes, because you only have a mortgage on your share. Full answer
- Can I use Your First Home to buy a Shared Ownership home?
Nothing in the announcement suggests the two combine. Full answer
- Which scheme needs the smaller deposit?
It depends on the share. Full answer
- Does Shared Ownership rent go up?
Yes, and GOV.UK says it will not go down. Full answer
- Do I pay stamp duty under either scheme?
Possibly. As a first-time buyer you pay no stamp duty up to £300,000 on a home you buy outright, and 5% on the part from £300,001 to £500,000. Full answer