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Your First Home Calculator

Your First Home mortgage calculator: what you need to borrow

Mortgage required calculator

Monthly mortgage payment

£1,042 a month

The equity loan is interest-free at first, so this is your whole monthly cost to begin with.

At 5% over 25 years. Change both under "More options".

Your deposit (2.5%)

£5,750

Government equity loan (20%)

£46,000

Announced as 20%. Help to Buy allowed smaller loans; lower it here if the rules allow. Announced, rules due at Budget Government announcement.

Mortgage you need (77.5% of the price)

£178,250

More options

Use the interest rate from your mortgage quote to see what you might pay each month. The starting rate was checked on 26 September 2026, for a mortgage covering about 77.5% of the home price. Assumed

More years usually means a smaller monthly payment, but more interest paid overall.

How much could you borrow?

Buying together? Add both yearly incomes before tax. This gives a rough idea of what you could borrow. Your income stays in your browser unless you choose to share, copy or embed your result.

Your borrowing estimate Assumed

This rough estimate uses 4.5 times your yearly household income before tax. For a mortgage of £178,250, that means an income of about £39,611 a year.

This is a rough estimate, not a lender's offer or advice. Lenders also check your spending, credit history and government loan. They may offer more or less.

Buying without the government loan

Use a mortgage quote for buying with a 5% deposit and no government loan. This only changes the comparison below. The starting rate was checked on 26 September 2026. Assumed

The costs side by side

Compare the same home with a 5% deposit and a mortgage covering the remaining 95% of the price.

Deposit, mortgage and monthly payment with Your First Home, compared with buying without the scheme using a 5% deposit
ItemYour First HomeWithout the scheme
Deposit£5,750£11,500
Mortgage£178,250£218,500
Monthly payment£1,042£1,348

The scheme costs £306 a month less during the interest-free years, and needs £5,750 less deposit. If both mortgages had the same rate the gap would be £235 a month, so £71 of the saving comes from the cheaper rate a smaller mortgage gets.

Paying back the government loan

Try a possible rise or fall to see how it could change what you owe. Use a minus sign for a fall. This is a what-if example, not a prediction.

For example, when you might sell the home or clear the government loan. This is separate from the years you take to pay off your mortgage.

What might you repay to the government? Expected, detail to come

This loan is separate from your mortgage. It is expected to work like Help to Buy: you repay the same percentage of your home's value at the time, rather than the amount you originally borrowed. If your home's value rises, the amount you repay rises too.

Government loan repayment at different future values of your home
If your home is worthYou repay the governmentChange from the amount borrowed
Value falls 10%: £207,000£41,400-£4,600
Value unchanged: £230,000£46,000+£0
Value rises 10%: £253,000£50,600+£4,600
Value rises 25%: £287,500£57,500+£11,500
After 5 years at 3% a year: £266,633£53,327+£7,327

When interest on the government loan starts Assumed

The rules have not been announced yet. This illustration uses the Help to Buy rules: no interest on the government loan for 5 years, then interest at 1.75% a year on the amount borrowed. The rate rises each year.

  • Year 6: government loan interest of £67.08 a month. Together with your mortgage, that is £1,109 a month.
  • Year 7: government loan interest of £69.77 a month, at a yearly rate of 1.82%.
  • These interest payments do not pay off the government loan. You still repay its full share of your home's value later.
Saving for your deposit

See how long it could take to save the deposit, starting from zero. This does not change your mortgage payment.

How long could saving your deposit take?

If you save £300 a month, reaching a deposit of £5,750 would take about 1 year and 8 months. In a Lifetime ISA, with the 25% government bonus, about 1 year and 4 months. Can you use a Lifetime ISA with the scheme, and what is replacing it?

Tax when you buy (stamp duty)

Tax when you buy (stamp duty) Confirmed

As a first-time buyer you would pay £0 in stamp duty (first-time buyer relief saves you £2,100). How stamp duty works for first-time buyers.

About these figures

New-build homes in England only. £230,000 is the average starter home price (Rightmove) used in reports of the announcement.

The scheme is announced as needing a deposit of at least 2.5%. Announced, rules due at Budget

Figures are illustrations, not quotes or advice. A mortgage is a loan secured on your home. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. Figures are rounded to the nearest pound. How these numbers are worked out.

See the mortgage you would need under Your First Home (77.5% of the price with a 2.5% deposit), the monthly cost, and the income a lender usually wants.

Status: Based on the government announcement of 26 September 2026. Full rules are due at the Budget on 28 October 2026. Every figure is labelled as confirmed, announced, expected or assumed. Some figures on this page are announced or confirmed and some are our working assumptions; the calculator and the methodology page label each one.

Page last updated 27 September 2026. Assumptions are explained on the methodology page.

What this mortgage calculator shows

Enter a home price and the calculator shows the mortgage you would need under Your First Home, the monthly payment at the rate and term you choose, and the household income a lender would usually want to see. Add your income under “More options” and it turns the question round: the most you could borrow, the biggest home the scheme would then allow, and the deposit that goes with it.

The mortgage is 77.5% of the price because you provide 2.5% and the government lends 20% (GOV.UK). On a £230,000 home that is £178,250, or about £1,042 a month at 5% over 25 years.

Why the rate is lower than a 95% mortgage

Lenders price by risk, and risk tracks the loan-to-value (the mortgage as a share of the price). On 26 September 2026 the best fixed rates from lenders operating across England were about 5% at 75% to 80% loan-to-value and about 5.55% at 95%, according to the HomeOwners Alliance rate table. A 77.5% mortgage sits in the cheaper band, which is why the calculator’s default rate (5%) is lower than the rate it uses for the 95% comparison (5.55%). Set your own quotes to see your own numbers.

How the income figure is worked out

The calculator uses the common rule that lenders lend up to about 4.5 times household income. It is a rule of thumb, not a promise: lenders also look at your outgoings, debts, credit history, the mortgage term and, for a scheme purchase, the equity loan itself (MoneyHelper). Some lend more to strong applicants, some less.

Household incomeRough maximum mortgageBiggest home under the schemeDeposit needed
£30,000£135,000£174,000£4,350
£40,000£180,000£232,000£5,800
£50,000£225,000£290,000£7,250
£60,000£270,000£348,000£8,700

The scheme’s own income cap and price caps, both due at the Budget on 28 October 2026, may cut these figures off before the lender does.

What will lenders check on a Your First Home mortgage?

Nothing has been published about lender requirements for the new scheme, so the best guide is how Help to Buy mortgages worked, and three points from that experience matter for this calculator. First, the mortgage had to be a repayment mortgage that you arranged yourself, and the scheme’s own rule was that it “should be less than 4.5 times your annual income (before tax)”, which is where this calculator’s multiple comes from (GOV.UK homebuyers’ guide). Second, the scheme required that “you must be able to afford the monthly fee and interest payments” on the equity loan once they started, so the loan counted as a future commitment even while it was interest-free, and a lender’s own affordability figure could come in below the simple multiple (GOV.UK homebuyers’ guide). Third, lenders ran their usual checks on top: outgoings, debts, credit history and the term, and only lenders that chose to take part offered scheme mortgages, which is likely again.

Behind all of this sits the Bank of England rule that keeps mortgages of 4.5 times income or more to 15% of new lending across the market; since July 2025 individual lenders may go above that share while the market as a whole stays within it (Bank of England). So the income figure here is a floor to aim above, not a target. If your household income is close to it, the income cap page explains the other limit that may apply, and a regulated mortgage adviser can tell you what real lenders will offer once the scheme opens.

Term, rate and what they do to the payment

A longer term lowers the monthly payment and raises the total interest. The £178,250 mortgage costs about £1,042 a month over 25 years, about £957 over 30 years and about £1,176 over 20 years at 5%. Each 0.5 percentage point on the rate moves the 25-year payment by roughly £52 a month. Test both in “More options”; the point of the exercise is to find a payment you could keep up if rates rose when your fixed deal ended.

What the calculator cannot know

Which lenders will take part, whether they will charge scheme-specific rates, how they will treat the equity loan interest from year six, and what the Budget will change. New-build mortgages also have their own quirks, including offer periods that can expire before a home is finished; the new-build mortgages guide covers them.

Figures are illustrations, not quotes or advice. A mortgage is a loan secured on your home. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

Frequently asked questions

Why is the mortgage 77.5% of the price?
Because 100% minus your 2.5% deposit minus the government's 20% loan leaves 77.5%. A bigger deposit lowers it further.
How much income do I need?
Lenders usually lend up to about 4.5 times household income, so divide the mortgage by 4.5. A £178,250 mortgage points to about £39,600. Enter your income under 'More options' and the calculator turns it round to show the most you could borrow and the biggest home that allows.
Does the equity loan count as debt in the affordability check?
Under Help to Buy, lenders took the equity loan into account and some required the interest to be affordable from year six. Your First Home's rules are not published; assume lenders will look at the whole picture.
Which lenders will offer Your First Home mortgages?
Not announced. Help to Buy had a list of participating lenders including most big names. We will publish the list when it exists and keep it factual.

Sources

  1. GOV.UK: Help to Buy equity loan, the 2021 to 2023 homebuyers' guide (repayment mortgage under 4.5 times income; must afford the fee and interest) (accessed 27 September 2026)
  2. Bank of England: PRA review of the loan to income flow limit rule, 9 July 2025 (accessed 27 September 2026)
  3. GOV.UK: New first-time buyer scheme to be confirmed at Budget (2.5% deposit, 20% loan) (accessed 26 September 2026)
  4. HomeOwners Alliance: First-time buyer mortgage rates, 26 September 2026 (rates by loan-to-value) (accessed 26 September 2026)
  5. MoneyHelper: Mortgage affordability calculator (how lenders assess what you can borrow) (accessed 27 September 2026)